Theoretical studies of long-range transport of oxidants. Final report
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:7243132
The goal of the project was to develop a model with the capabilities of predicting ozone levels in rural areas. The focus was on long-term statistical measures of air quality. The effort was undertaken in concert with projects funded by NASA and NSF in which a large-scale 3-dimensional chemical tracer model (CTM) was developed for the purposes of studying global atmospheric processes. An ab initio general circulation model (GCM) provides the dynamical framework for the CTM. The CRC project was intended to bring the global model to the regional scale, allowing simulation of mechanisms for production of rural ozone in a realistic dynamical framework. The report details results from four studies which were used to rigorously test the concepts to be employed in the fully coupled CTM. It was shown that the concentrations of ozone precursors in rural air are sufficient to produce significant levels of photochemical oxidant in 1-3 days. Thus, under stagnation conditions, rural ozone levels will become elevated due to local photochemistry.
- Research Organization:
- Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 7243132
- Report Number(s):
- PB-88-193628/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACID RAIN
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMISTRY
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
MASS TRANSFER
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN OXIDES
OXIDES
OXIDIZERS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
PRODUCTION
PROGRESS REPORT
RAIN
RURAL AREAS
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ACID RAIN
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMISTRY
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
MASS TRANSFER
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN OXIDES
OXIDES
OXIDIZERS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
PRODUCTION
PROGRESS REPORT
RAIN
RURAL AREAS