Development of methodology and technology for identifying and quantifying emission products from open-burning and open-detonation thermal-treatment methods. Field Test Series A, B, and C. Volume 1. Test summary. Final report, Dec 88-Jan 92
The report covers the OB/OD field tests A, B, and C using the methodology and technology developed in the BangBox (BB) test for use on the fixed-wing aircraft (FWAC). Field test A was a checkout of the equipment and sampling selected from the BB test, and the development of procedures for sampling the TNT detonation crater soil, and the particle fallout In the surrounding area. Triple-base propellant was also burned in pans with the area sampled to 30-m with fallout pans. The analytes in both the air emission and the soil were identify and quantified. Field test B used TNT as the explosive and manufacturing residue as the burn material. Air sampling with the FWAC and soil sampling provided estimates of emission factors (EF) and soil contaminates that were detected above background levels. Suspended TNT detonations and manufacturing residue bums were also characterized for emission products. Phase C test using refinements in sampling and analysis from the previous phases provided data for TNT, composition B, explosive D, and RDX detonations and manufacturing residue single-base (M1,M6) propellant bums. The EF data from the TNT field tests were examined and compared with BB data; the results were comparable in the analytes detected and the level of analytes detected. The results indicate an efficiency for the detonation >92 percent (Continued on reverse) Opening burning; open detonation;OB/OD; TNT; Double base propellant; manufacturers residue propellant; air emissions; thermal treatment; carbon balance; and emission factor.
- Research Organization:
- Andrulis Research Corp., Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 7236842
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-250735/8/XAB; CNN: DAAD09-87-D-0008
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: Original contains color plates: All DTIC/NTIS reproductions will be in black and white. See also Volume 2, Part A, AD-A250 736
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Development of methodology and technology for identifying and quantifying emission products from open-burning and open-detonation thermal-treatment methods. Bangbox Test Series. Volume 3. Quality assurance and quality control. Final report, Dec 88-Jan 92
Development of methodology and technology for identifying and quantifying emission products from open-burning and open-detonation thermal-treatment methods. Field Test Series A, B, and C. Volume 2, Part A. Quality assurance and quality control. Final report, Dec 88-Jan 92
Related Subjects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
PARTICULATES
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
PROPELLANTS
COMBUSTION
SOILS
CONTAMINATION
TNT
DETONATIONS
AIR POLLUTION
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
EFFICIENCY
EXPLOSIVES
FIELD TESTS
MONITORING
RESIDUES
CHEMICAL EXPLOSIVES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
NITRO COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
PARTICLES
POLLUTION
TESTING
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
450100* - Military Technology
Weaponry
& National Defense- Chemical Explosions & Explosives
540120 - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
540220 - Environment
Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)