Batch autoclave studies of catalytic hydrodesulfurization of coal. [Tetralin or methylnaphthalene; Co--Mo--Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/]
Journal Article
·
· Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Dev.; (United States)
The liquefaction and hydrodesulphurization of a high sulphur Kentucky coal has been studied in batch autoclave experiments, with tetralin or methylnaphthalene as solvents, and several Co-Mo-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalysts. In tetralin, an excellent hydrogen-donor solvent, gas phase hydrogen and catalyst are still important in determining both the conversion of asphaltene to oil and the extent of desulphurization. Superimposed on other effects, the disproportionation of tetralin to naphthalene and decalin has been discovered to occur to approximately equilibrium at 455/sup 0/C, even in nitrogen and with no catalyst. Two commercial catalysts and two catalysts made from controlled pore size aluminas have been studied in coal hydrodesulphurization with methylnaphthalene as solvent, at a 1 percent catalyst level. Appreciable differences were observed in product distribution. The most favorable results were obtained with large pore diameter (200 A) catalyst, even though this had the lowest total surface area.
- OSTI ID:
- 7236035
- Journal Information:
- Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Dev.; (United States), Journal Name: Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Dev.; (United States) Vol. 15:1; ISSN IEPRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010402* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
010405 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
ASPHALTENES
ASPHALTS
AUTOCLAVES
BITUMENS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COBALT
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DESULFURIZATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROGENATION
KENTUCKY
LIQUEFACTION
METALS
MOLYBDENUM
NONMETALS
NORTH AMERICA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORY METALS
REMOVAL
SOLVENTS
SOUTHEAST REGION
SULFUR
TAR
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
USA
010402* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
010405 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
ASPHALTENES
ASPHALTS
AUTOCLAVES
BITUMENS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COBALT
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DESULFURIZATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROGENATION
KENTUCKY
LIQUEFACTION
METALS
MOLYBDENUM
NONMETALS
NORTH AMERICA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORY METALS
REMOVAL
SOLVENTS
SOUTHEAST REGION
SULFUR
TAR
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
USA