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Process-independent radiative corrections in the minimal supersymmetric standard model

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Theory Group, DESY, Hamburg 52 (Germany)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Durham, Durham DH1 3LE (United Kingdom) Theory Group, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 (Japan)
  3. Institute of Physics, University of Tokyo-Komaba, Komaba, Tokyo 158 (Japan)

We systematically study supersymmetric corrections to the two-point functions of the electroweak gauge bosons. These corrections are process independent in the sense that they affect all electroweak gauge interactions. We present our results for three relevant physical quantities: the {rho} parameter, the mass of the {ital W} boson, and the effective parameter sin{sup 2}{cflx {theta}}{sub {ital W}}(1+{delta}{cflx {kappa}}) that measures the strength of vector couplings of the {ital Z}. We find that in models with general softly broken supersymmetry corrections due to supersymmetric particles can be quite sizable; they can compensate a decrease of {ital m}{sub {ital t}} of 60 GeV. Because of dynamical threshold enhancement, their effect on {ital m}{sub {ital W}} and sin{sup 2}{cflx {theta}}{sub {ital W}}(1+{delta}{cflx {kappa}}) can be even bigger if some sparticle mass is close to {ital m}{sub {ital Z}}/2. We also study correlations between the three observables; these correlations are very strong in the standard model, but can be substantially weaker in supersymmetric models if some sparticle masses lie below 80--100 GeV. Finally, we discuss supergravity models with radiative gauge symmetry breaking; we find that the maximal corrections in these models are reduced by roughly 40--50 % compared to the case of general softly broken supersymmetry.

OSTI ID:
7235301
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States) Vol. 45:5; ISSN PRVDA; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English