Laser fusion experiments at 2 TW. [ARGUS implosions of D--T microspheres]

Conference · Fri Oct 01 04:00:00 EDT 1976

OSTI ID:7233502

Storm, E K; Ahlstrom, H G; Boyle, M J

The Lawrence Livermore Laboratory solid state laser system, ARGUS, has successfully performed laser implosion experiments at power levels exceeding 2 TW. D-T filled glass microspheres have been imploded to yield thermonuclear reaction products in excess of 10/sup 8/ per event. Neutron and ..cap alpha.. time of flight measurements indicate that D-T ion temperatures of (3 to 4.5 keV) and a density confinement time product (n tau) of approximately (1 to 3) x 10/sup 12/ were obtained in these experiments. Typically two 30J, 30 psec pulses of 1.06 ..mu..m light were focused on targets using 20 cm aperture f/l lenses, producing intensities at the target in excess of 10/sup 16/ W/cm/sup 2/. An extensive array of diagnostics routinely monitored the laser performance and the laser target interaction process. Measurements of absorption and asymmetry in both the scattered light distribution and the ion blow off is evidence for non-classical resonant processes absorption mechanisms and density scale heights of the order of 2..mu..m or less. The symmetry of the thermonuclear burn region is investigated by monitoring the ..cap alpha.. particle flux in several directions, and an experiment to image the thermonuclear burn region is in process. These experiments significantly extend our data base and our understanding of laser induced thermonuclear implosions and the basic laser plasma interaction physics from the 0.4 to 0.7 TW level of previous experiments.

• Research Organization: California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Livermore Lab.
• DOE Contract Number: W-7405-ENG-48
• OSTI ID: 7233502
• Report Number(s): UCRL-78581; CONF-761108-7
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
700208* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Inertial Confinement Technology
ABSORPTION
ALPHA PARTICLES
BARYONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHARGED PARTICLES
DEUTERIUM
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FERMIONS
FUELS
FUSION YIELD
HADRONS
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
IMPLOSIONS
ISOTOPES
LASER FUSION REACTORS
LASER IMPLOSIONS
LIGHT NUCLEI
MICROSPHERES
NEUTRONS
NUCLEAR REACTION YIELD
NUCLEI
NUCLEONS
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
RADIOISOTOPES
STABLE ISOTOPES
SYMMETRY
THERMONUCLEAR FUELS
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TRITIUM
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
YIELDS