Nuclear energy: a key role despite problems
Nuclear energy is projected to be the fastest growing power source and a key to meeting power demands in spite of the many problems facing the nuclear industry in the form of delays, protests, and cancellations. Pressures for a nuclear moratorium will slow the industry, Mr. Anderson feels, but in the long run nuclear reactors will make up an increasing share of the power generating capacity. The Arthur D. Little Co. projects a fourfold increase between 1975 and 1985 on the basis of 10-year lead times for construction of nuclear power plants. Half the new generating capacity after 1985 will be nuclear. Problems besetting every stage of the nuclear fuel cycle result from debates over proliferation, waste disposal, reactor safety, and environmental damage and lead to controversy over regulations and licensing. U.S. utilities are not ordering reactors, but manufacturers are finding markets in other countries. Financial difficulties have kept domestic utilities from undertaking large investment programs until they can resolve problems of fuel costs and rate structures. New construction is inevitable, however, to meet future electrical requirements. Nuclear companies, which number nearly 1300 manufacturers and service providers, need to develop a better public image by working together to demonstrate their ability to manage the risks and uncertainties. (DCK)
- Research Organization:
- C and EN, New York
- OSTI ID:
- 7223398
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Eng. News; (United States), Journal Name: Chem. Eng. News; (United States) Vol. 55:10; ISSN CENEA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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CONSTRUCTION
COST
ECONOMICS
ENERGY
ENERGY DEMAND
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
FINANCING
FORECASTING
FUEL CYCLE
HAZARDS
LICENSING
MARKET
NUCLEAR ENERGY
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
POWER GENERATION
POWER PLANTS
PUBLIC RELATIONS
QUALITY ASSURANCE
REGULATIONS
SAFETY
SOCIAL IMPACT
THERMAL POWER PLANTS