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Anomalous contributions to the positronium hyperfine splitting and the radiation gauge

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., A; (United States)

By recasting the Bethe-Salpeter equation in a more general form, the natural ensuing bound-state perturbation theory accounts for the anomalous ..cap alpha../sup 6/ ln..cap alpha../sup -1/ contribution of the fourth-order vacuum polarization to the ground state of the positronium hyperfine structure as a binding correction of a two-photon diagram. Viewed as such, this contribution is not anomalous. Another two-photon diagram, in which such a binding correction makes it a candidate for an ..cap alpha../sup 6/ ln..cap alpha../sup -1/ contribution, is found. By using the Bethe-Salpeter equation recast in the more general form and the perturbation theory associated with it, the formal connection with the external field approximation is given.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
OSTI ID:
7219659
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., A; (United States) Vol. 16:1; ISSN PLRAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English