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Low-temperature spin waves in amorphous Fe/sub 90-//sub x/Ni/sub x/Zr/sub 10/

Journal Article · · J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.340655· OSTI ID:7202323
Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on rapid-quenched ribbons of Fe/sub 90-//sub x/Ni/sub x/Zr/sub 10/ (x = 1,5,10) to measure the small wave-vector spin-wave spectrum. At all three concentrations a quadratic dispersion relation typical of an isotropic ferromagnet is observed, but with anomalous properties at low temperatures. For x = 5 and 10 the excitations are found to broaden considerably for temperatures less than or equal to0.3 T/sub c/. For x = 1 the spin waves not only broaden for Tless than or equal to0.5T/sub c/, but the spin-wave energies decrease monotonically with decreasing temperature while a resolution-limited quasielastic component of the scattering develops. These results are consistent with a picture of competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions, with reentrant spin-glass behavior evident if the frustration is sufficiently strong.
Research Organization:
Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 and Center of Materials Science, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
7202323
Journal Information:
J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 63:8; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English