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Diagnostic behavior of the Wire Arc Plasma spray process

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7202104
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Flame-Spray Industries, Inc., Stony Brook, NY (United States)
  2. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Laser two-focus (L2F) velocimetry has been used to measure particle velocities in the Wire Arc Plasma spray process. Particle velocities were measured for aluminum, stainless steel, and copper feedstock with wire diameters of 1.6 mm and 0.9 mm. The Wire Arc Plasma gun was operated in both a single-gas mode, using air, and in a two-gas mode, using a mixture of argon/35% hydrogen as the primary plasma gas with pure argon as the secondary gas. The results indicate that maximum particle velocities are as high as 180 m/s for aluminum sprayed using air and 130 m/s using the argon/hydrogen mixture. The results also show that arc current and wire feed rate have little effect on particle velocity; however, particle velocities increase significantly with decreasing wire diameter and with decreasing density of the feedstock material.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
7202104
Report Number(s):
SAND-92-1288C; CONF-9206135--7; ON: DE93000717
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English