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Nonlinear coupling of high-power microwaves in apertures

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7192074

We used numerical calculations to determine the effects of air breakdown on the coupling of intense microwave pulses passing through apertures. Our calculations are based on a set of Maxwell equations and electron-fluid equations. Results show that the air-breakdown threshold energies in apertures have a functional dependency on pressures similar to that of air-breakdown threshold energies in the atmosphere. We present variations of the transmitted energies of intense microwave pulses passing through apertures as a function of incident-field intensity and aperture size. The effects of secondary emission on the air-breakdown threshold energies around apertures are also discussed.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
7192074
Report Number(s):
UCRL-95668; CONF-861240-2; ON: DE87003255
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English