The Compact Torus Accelerator: A driver for ICF
The authors have carried out further investigations of technical issues associated with using a compact torus (CT) accelerator as a driver for inertial confinement fusion (ICF). In a CT accelerator, a magnetically-confined, torus-shaped plasma is compressed, accelerated and focused by two concentric electrodes. They evaluate an accelerator point design with a capacitor bank energy of 9.2 MJ. Modeled by a O-D code, the system produces a xenon plasma ring with a radius of 0.73 cm, a velocity of 4x10/sup 7/m/s, and a mass of 4.4 ..mu..g. The plasma ring energy available for fusion is 3.8 MJ, a 40% driver efficiency. Ablation and magnetic pressures of the point design, due to CT acceleration, are analyzed. Pulsed-power switching limitations and driver cost analysis are also presented. Our studies confirm the feasibility of producing a ring to induce fusion with acceptable gain. However, some uncertainties must be resolved to establish viability.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab., P.O. Box 5508, L-480, Livermore, CA 94550
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 7190418
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-860652-
- Journal Information:
- Fusion Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Fusion Technol.; (United States) Vol. 10:3; ISSN FUSTE
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
700208* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Inertial Confinement Technology
ABLATION
ACCELERATION
ACCELERATORS
CAPACITORS
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
COMPACT TORUS
COMPRESSION
COMPUTER CODES
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
COST
EFFICIENCY
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTRODES
ELEMENTS
EQUIPMENT
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FLUIDS
GASES
ICF DEVICES
NONMETALS
O CODES
PLASMA ACCELERATION
PLASMA FOCUS
PLASMA RINGS
PRESSURE DEPENDENCE
PULSES
RARE GASES
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
SIMULATION
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
TORI
VELOCITY
XENON