Isolation of transplutonium elements on ion exchangers in aqueous alcohol media
The sorption of Am, Cm, Bk, Cf, certain fragments and other elements on anion-exchange resins from aqueous alcohol solutions of nitric acid was investigated. The influence of the acid and alcohol concentrations, the nature of the alcohol in solution, the content of divinylbenzene in the resin, and the degree of contamination of the resin by the macrocomponent on the distribution coefficients and separation factor of the elements were studied. The possibility of the use of aqueous alcohol solutions of nitric acid and anion-exchange resins for the isolation of macroquantities of transplutonium elements from irradiated plutonium and the production of high-purity preparations of californium was demonstrated. The use of aqueous alcohol solutions of HCl, LiCl, and NH/sub 4/SCN was proposed for the group separation of transplutonium and rare earth elements. 8 fig.
- OSTI ID:
- 7187988
- Journal Information:
- Sov. Radiochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. Radiochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 17:2; ISSN SVRDA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
400105* -- Separation Procedures
ACTINIDES
ADSORPTION
ALCOHOLS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
AMERICIUM
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
BERKELIUM
CALIFORNIUM
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
CHLORIDES
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
CURIUM
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
ION EXCHANGE
LITHIUM CHLORIDES
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
LITHIUM HALIDES
METALS
MIXTURES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SOLUTIONS
SORPTION
THIOCYANATES
TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS
TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS