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Bethe-Salpeter qqq dynamics: Electromagnetic properties of baryons

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
The Bethe-Salpeter model for qq-bar and qqq systems under harmonic confinement, previously found to fit the qq-bar and qqq mass spectra of light (u,d,s) quarks rather well with a universal spring constant (omega-tilde = 0.15 GeV) and the concerned quark mass (m/sub u/d = 0.28 GeV, m/sub s/ = 0.35 GeV) is employed to predict some crucial electromagnetic properties of baryons as a generalization of a similar method recently developed for the electromagnetic interaction of qq-bar mesons. The major successes, in which the relativistic features of the model have played a crucial role, are in respect of magnetic moments of baryons and the charge radius of the proton, all in very good agreement with experiment with no free parameters. In particular, ..mu../sub p/ = 2.796 (2.793) nuclear magnetons and /sup 1/2/ = 0.86 (0.87) fm. The helicity amplitudes A/sub 3/2/ and A/sub 1/2/ for ..delta -->..N..gamma.. also reveal an improved fit to data over previous quark-model calculations. The significance of these results is discussed in relation to contemporary confinement models.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
OSTI ID:
7186577
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 29:7; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English