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Turbulent transport in the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed-field pinch

Journal Article · · Physics of Fluids B; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.860020· OSTI ID:7182437
Measurements of edge turbulence and the associated transport are ongoing in the Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) reversed-field pinch (Fusion Technol. {bold 19}, 131 (1991)) using magnetic and electrostatic probes. Magnetic fluctuations are dominated by {ital m}=1 and {ital n} {similar to}2{ital R}/{ital a}, tearing modes. Particle losses induced by magnetic field fluctuations have been found to be ambipolar ({l angle}{ital {tilde J}}{sub {parallel}} {ital {tilde B}}{sub {ital r}}{r angle}/{ital B}{sub 0}=0). Electrostatic fluctuations are broadband and turbulent, with mode widths {Delta}{ital m}{similar to}3--7 and {Delta}{ital n}{similar to}70--150. Particle, parallel current, and energy transport arising from coherent motion with the fluctuating {bold {tilde E}}{times}{bold B} drift have been measured. Particle transport via this channel is comparable to the total particle loss from MST. Energy transport (from {l angle}{ital {tilde P}{tilde E}}{sub {phi}} {r angle}/{ital B}{sub 0}) due to electrostatic fluctuations is relatively small, and parallel current transport (from {l angle}{ital {tilde J}}{sub {parallel}} {ital {tilde E}}{sub {phi}}{r angle}/{ital B}{sub 0}) may be small as well.
OSTI ID:
7182437
Journal Information:
Physics of Fluids B; (United States), Journal Name: Physics of Fluids B; (United States) Vol. 4:7; ISSN 0899-8221; ISSN PFBPE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English