Seabird oil toxicity study. Final report
The objective of the study was to investigate short- and long-term effects of oil exposure on three species of seabirds: Cassin's Auklet (Ptychoramphus aleuticus), Common Murre (Uria aalge), and Wedge-tailed shearwater (Puffinus pacificus). Field studies with auklets were carried out on Southeast Farallon Island (SEFI), 40 km west of San Francisco, using 500 artificial nesting burrows. Cassin's Aulkets were dosed with 1 ml weathered oil either orally by gelatin capsule or externally by application to the breast plumage. The data strongly support the hypothesis that breeding failure after oil exposure resulted in mate switching which caused overall lowered breeding success in both Cassin's Auklets and Wedge-tailed shearwaters.
- Research Organization:
- Nero and Associates, Inc., Portland, OR (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 7180250
- Report Number(s):
- PB-90-161787/XAB
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: See also PB--84-179522
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BIRDS
SENSITIVITY
PETROLEUM
TOXICITY
HAWAII
OIL SPILLS
PACIFIC OCEAN
PROGRESS REPORT
WATER POLLUTION
WEATHERING
ANIMALS
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENERGY SOURCES
FEDERAL REGION IX
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
NORTH AMERICA
POLLUTION
SEAS
SURFACE WATERS
USA
VERTEBRATES
020900* - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects
560300 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology