Iodine-131 releases from the Hanford Site, 1944--1947
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:7176136
Releases of fission product iodine-131 from separation plants at the Hanford reservation are calculated for the 1944 through 1947 period. Releases to the atmosphere were from the ventilation stacks of T and B separation plants. A reconstruction of daily separation plant operations forms the basis of the releases. The reconstruction traces the iodine-131 content of each fuel discharge from the B, D, and F Reactors to the dissolving step in the separation plants. Statistical computer modeling techniques are used to estimate hourly release histories based on sampling mathematical distribution functions that express the uncertainties in the source data and timing. The reported daily, monthly, and yearly estimates are averages and uncertainty ranges are based on 100 independent Monte Carlo realizations'' of the hourly release histories.
- Research Organization:
- Battelle Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOHHS; Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 7176136
- Report Number(s):
- PNWD-2033-HEDR-Vol.1; ON: DE93002040; CNN: 200-92-0503 (CDC)/18620 (BNW)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
053002 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Environmental Aspects-- Radioactive Effluents-- (1992-)
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540130 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540150 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Site Resources & Use Studies-- (1990-)
560101* -- Biomedical Sciences
Applied Studies-- Radiation Effects-- Dosimetry & Monitoring-- (1992-)
61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
COMPUTER CODES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOSES
EMISSION
ENERGY SOURCES
FISSION PRODUCTS
FUELS
H CODES
HANFORD RESERVATION
HISTORICAL ASPECTS
HUMAN POPULATIONS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 131
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MATERIALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUCLEAR FUELS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
POPULATIONS
PRODUCTION REACTORS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTOR MATERIALS
REACTORS
S CODES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPENT FUELS
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTES
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540130 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540150 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Site Resources & Use Studies-- (1990-)
560101* -- Biomedical Sciences
Applied Studies-- Radiation Effects-- Dosimetry & Monitoring-- (1992-)
61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
COMPUTER CODES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOSES
EMISSION
ENERGY SOURCES
FISSION PRODUCTS
FUELS
H CODES
HANFORD RESERVATION
HISTORICAL ASPECTS
HUMAN POPULATIONS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 131
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MATERIALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUCLEAR FUELS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
POPULATIONS
PRODUCTION REACTORS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTOR MATERIALS
REACTORS
S CODES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPENT FUELS
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTES