Structures of the SER/THR linked variant oligosaccharides present in equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG). beta. -subunit
eCG ..beta..-subunit contains more than 50% carbohydrate and constitutes about 72% of the hormone. O-linked carbohydrate (85%) was separated from the N-linked (15%) by gel filtration of the endoproteinase Lys-C digest. Six O-linked carbohydrate units were released by NaOH/NaB/sup 3/H/sub 4/ treatment. Oligosaccharides were fractionated by gel filtration and paper chromatography. Several oligosaccharides were obtained ranging in size from a sialyl di-saccharide to megalosaccharide with about 50 sugar residues. Methylation analyses and tlc examination of the oligosaccharides after endo- and exoglycosidase digestions and nitrous acid deamination and Smith degradation revealed a core structure of Gal..beta..1-4 GlcNAc..beta..1-6 (Gal ..beta..1-3) GalNAcH/sub 2/ with poly-N-acetyllactosamine peripheral extensions. Nearly 50% of the oligosaccharides were large and were preferentially extended on 1,6 arm of the GalNAcH/sub 2/ by repeating N-acetyllactosamine units. Furthermore, these oligosaccharides contained branching 1,3,6-linked galactoses giving rise to tri, penta and multiantennary structures.
- Research Organization:
- SUNY, Buffalo, NY
- OSTI ID:
- 7171450
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8606151-; TRN: 86-039027
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Vol. 45:6; Conference: 76. annual meeting of the Federation of American Society for Experimental Biology, Washington, DC, USA, 8 Jun 1986
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GONADOTROPINS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
OLIGOSACCHARIDES
METHYLATION
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
CHROMATOGRAPHY
DEAMINATION
FILTRATION
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
CARBOHYDRATES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
HORMONES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PEPTIDE HORMONES
PITUITARY HORMONES
SACCHARIDES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques