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Effects of capillary pressure on coalescence and phase mobilities in foams flowing through porous media

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7159857

The stability of foam lamellae is limited by capillary pressure. Consequently, as the fractional flow of gas in a foam is raised at a fixed gas velocity, the capillary pressure in a porous medium at first increases and then approaches a characteristic value, termed here the limiting capillary pressure. If the gas fractional flow is increased after the limiting capillary pressure has been attained, coalescence coarsens foam texture, the liquid saturation remains constant, and the relative gas mobility becomes proportional to the ratio of gas to liquid fractional flow. The limiting capillary pressure itself varies with the surfactant formulation, gas velocity, and permeability of the medium.

Research Organization:
Shell Development Co.
OSTI ID:
7159857
Report Number(s):
CONF-861080-
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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