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Relativistic hydrodynamics of partially stopped baryonic matter

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
; ;  [1]
  1. Physics Department, University of Marburg, Marburg (Germany) Theoretical Divison, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
Relativistic hydrodynamics including final-state interactions is used for a detailed description of the experimental data on particle spectra of sulphur-sulphur collisions at 200{ital A} GeV from the NA35 Collaboration. Under the assumption of thermalization of the entire detected baryonic matter it is found that a consistent reproduction of both pion and proton spectra requires strong stopping as an initial condition for the expanding fireball. The results from these calculations are then used to extract a transverse radius which includes also contributions from the decay of unstable particle resonances. Its value is found to be rapidity dependent within the range of 3--4 fm, which agrees with experimental results from Bose-Einstein correlations. In addition, the analysis of the strange particle distribution indicates chemical equilibrium for {ital K}{sup 0} and {Lambda} particles.
OSTI ID:
7156841
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 46:5; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English