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Title: Ellipsometry and broken time-reversal symmetry in the high-temperature superconductors

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1200 (United States) Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)

We discuss ellipsometric experiments seeking evidence of broken time-reversal symmetry in the high-temperature copper oxide superconductors. We use both a generalized symmetry analysis, and a magnetoelectric model suggested by Dzyaloshinskii, to argue that the hypothesis that best fits the various experimental results is the [ital scrPscrT]-invariance hypothesis---which assumes broken [ital scrT] symmetry in each plane, and antiferromagnetic (alternating) order of the broken symmetry in the [ital c] direction. We suggest two experimental tests of the [ital scrPscrT]-invariant model; one of these is sufficient to rule out any other broken-symmetry state and so has the potential to be extremely useful.

OSTI ID:
7155570
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States), Vol. 46:21; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English