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Triplet-state formation of porphycenes. Intersystem crossing versus sensitization mechanisms

Journal Article · · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100320a009· OSTI ID:7143514
The authors report on a study of the photoexcited triplet state, in the liquid phase, of the following free-base porphycenes: parent porphycene (H/sub 2/PCl), 2,7,12,17-tetra-n-propylporphycene (H/sub 2/PC2), and 9,10,19,20-tetra-n-propylporphycene (H/sub 2/PC3). The triplet states are produced by two independent experimental methods: (i) singlet-triplet intersystem crossing following laser excitation; (ii) triplet-triplet sensitization, following pulse radiolysis of the same solutions as in (i) and the sensitizer, ..beta..-acetonaphthone. The latter method produces comparable yields of the photoexcited triplet, at room temperature, independent of the substitution site, whereas in the former method, the triplet yield of H/sub 2/PC3 is negligible at room temperature. The triplet-triplet absorption of the alkyl-substituted free-base porphycene, H/sub 2/PC3/sup T/, starts to show a reasonable signal-to-noise ratio only at temperatures below approx. 240 K. This temperature dependence is interpreted in terms of a thermally activated excited state in the singlet manifold, approx. 1000 cm/sup -1/ above S/sub 1/. Supporting evidence for such a mechanism is provided by the similarity of the temperature dependence of the triplet-triplet absorption and fluorescence intensity of H/sub 2/PC3.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Notre Dame, IN (USA)
OSTI ID:
7143514
Journal Information:
J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 92:9; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English