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Recovery of hydrocarbons by in situ thermal extraction

Patent ·
OSTI ID:7127073
A method is described for recovering hydrocarbons from an oil reservoir. A well bore is drilled to penetrate the formation and to extend, preferably substantially horizontally, into the formation for a suitable distance. The well is completed with a slotted or perforated casing and with dual concentric tubing strings. The tubing strings consist of an inner tubing and a surrounding larger diameter outer tubing. The inner tubing cooperates with the outer tubing to form a first annular space, and the outer tubing cooperates with the casing to form a second annular space. After the well bore is suitably completed, a heated fluid is circulated within the casing such that the heated fluid passes through a portion of the first annular space to heat the well and to provide a fluid flow path through both the first and second annular spaces. After the well is suitably heated, a heated fluid is injected into the formation through at least a portion of the second annular space. Subsequently, formation hydrocarbons are produced from formation by means of the well. 22 claims.
Assignee:
Exxon Production Research Co.
Patent Number(s):
US 4116275
OSTI ID:
7127073
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English