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Magnetic anisotropy in thermally evaporated Gd--Co

Conference · · AIP (Am. Inst. Phys.) Conf. Proc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7125153
The x-ray diffraction spectrum of thermally evaporated a-GdCo is reported and found to be similar to that of bias sputter deposited a-GdCo which possesses an easy axis of magnetization normal to the film plane. The thermally evaporated a-GdCo films are shown to possess magnetic anisotropy with K/sub u/ approximately equal to 5 x 10/sup 5/ erg/cm/sup 3/ (hard axis normal to the film plane). Off axis atomic incidence experiments show that the hard axis K/sub u/ can be tilted toward the direction of incidence. No significant easy axis of magnetic anisotropy in the columnar growth direction was found. The results are consistent with the origin of the magnetic anisotropy being magneto-structural (cf., magneto-crystalline) in thermally evaporated a-GdCo.
Research Organization:
IBM Research Lab., San Jose, Ca
OSTI ID:
7125153
Conference Information:
Journal Name: AIP (Am. Inst. Phys.) Conf. Proc.; (United States) Journal Volume: 34
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English