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Heats of dilution of some aqueous rare earth electrolyte solutions at 25/sup 0/C. III. Rare earth chlorides

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Eng. Data; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/je60072a012· OSTI ID:7122819

The heats of dilution of aqueous LaCl/sub 3/, PrCl/sub 3/, NdCl/sub 3/, SmCl/sub 3/, EuCl/sub 3/, GdCl/sub 3/, TbCl/sub 3/, DyCl/sub 3/, HoCl/sub 3/, ErCl/sub 3/, TmCl/sub 3/, YbCl/sub 3/, and LuCl/sub 3/ solutions have been measured up to saturation at 25/sup 0/C. The integral heats of solution of LaCl/sub 3/.7H/sub 2/O, PrCl/sub 3/.7H/sub 2/O, NdCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, SmCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, EuCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, GdCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, TbCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, DyCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, HoCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, ErCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, TmCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, YbCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O, and LuCl/sub 3/.6H/sub 2/O in water at 25/sup 0/C have also been measured. The heat of dilution data are represented by empirical equations, and relative partial molal heat contents are calculated. The heat content trends across the rare earth chloride series are similar to the trends found for the rare earth perchlorate heat data, and can be correlated with a change in the inner sphere cation water coordination across the rare earth cation series.

Research Organization:
Ames Lab., IA
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-82
OSTI ID:
7122819
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Eng. Data; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Eng. Data; (United States) Vol. 22:1; ISSN JCEAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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