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FT-IR assessment through pyridine adsorption of the surface acidity of alkali-doped MoO[sub 3]/TiO[sub 2]

Journal Article · · Journal of Catalysis; (United States)
Adsorption of pyridine on MoO[sub 3]/TiO[sub 2] doped with alkali metal cations (Li, Na, K, and Rb) has been studied by FT-IR spectroscopy in order to assess the effect of the nature and concentration of alkali cations on the surface acidity. It has been found that incorporation of the alkali cations leads to a decrease in the surface acidity and of the ratio between the concentration of Bronsted and Lewis surface acid sites. These decreases are due to (i) formation of weak Lewis acid sites (alkali cations) with lower electron affinity than Mo[sup 6+] and Ti[sup 4+] and (ii) cancellation of Bronsted sites (Mo-OH) because of formation of alkali molybdates. These effects are more pronounced as the alkali content increases and/or the polarizing character of the alkali cation is increased. 29 refs., 8 figs., 2 tabs.
OSTI ID:
7107558
Journal Information:
Journal of Catalysis; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Catalysis; (United States) Vol. 146:2; ISSN 0021-9517; ISSN JCTLA5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English