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Analysis of subthreshold antiproton production in [ital p]-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions in the relativistic Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck approach

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen (Germany)

We calculate the subthreshold production of antiprotons in the Lorentz-covariant relativistic Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (RBUU) approach employing a weighted testparticle method to treat the antiproton propagation and absorption nonperturbatively. We find that the antiproton differential cross sections are highly sensitive to the baryon and antiproton self-energies in the dense baryonic environment. Adopting the baryon scalar and vector self-energies from the empirical optical potential for proton-nucleus elastic scattering and from Dirac-Brueckner calculations at higher density [rho][gt][rho][sub 0] we examine the differential antiproton spectra as a function of the antiproton self-energy. A detailed comparison with the available experimental data for [ital p]-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus reactions shows that the antiproton feels a moderately attractive mean field at normal nuclear matter density [rho][sub 0] which is in line with a dispersive potential extracted from the free annihilation cross section.

OSTI ID:
7103706
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 50:1; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English