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State estimation of voltage and phase-shift transformer tap settings

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Power Systems (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/59.207358· OSTI ID:7102410
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Stagg Systems Inc., Houston, TX (US)
  2. Niagara Mohawk Power Corp., Syracuse, NY (US)
Traditionally, state estimation algorithms have treated each transformer tap setting (voltage transformer turns ratio or phase-shift transformer angle) as a fixed parameter of the network, even though the real-time measurement may be in error or non-existent. In this paper, a new transformer tap estimation technique is presented which incorporates the function directly into the state estimation algorithm. The procedure provides for turns ratio and phase angle measurements and treats each transformer tap setting as an independent state variable. Test results for an actual 300-bus network demonstrate the tap estimation capability.
OSTI ID:
7102410
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Power Systems (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) Vol. 7:3; ISSN ITPSE; ISSN 0885-8950
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English