Opportunities for membrane technologies in the treatment of mining and mineral process streams and effluents
- National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario (Canada)
The membrane separation technologies of microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis are suitable for treating many dilute streams and effluents generated in mining and mineral processing. Membrane technologies are capable of treating these dilute streams in order to produce clean permeate water for recycle and a concentrate that can potentially be used for valuable metals recovery. Membrane technologies can be utilized alone, or in combination with other techniques as a polishing step, in these separation processes. A review of potential applications of membranes for the treatment of different process streams and effluents for water recycling and pollution control is given here. Although membranes may not be optimum in all applications, these technologies are recognized in the mining sector for the many potential advantages they can provide. 59 refs.
- OSTI ID:
- 7102389
- Journal Information:
- Separation Science and Technology; (United States), Journal Name: Separation Science and Technology; (United States) Vol. 29:10; ISSN 0149-6395; ISSN SSTEDS
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400105* -- Separation Procedures
ACID MINE DRAINAGE
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
CONTROL
CYANIDES
DIFFUSION
FILTRATION
FLOTATION
GOLD COMPOUNDS
GROUND WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRY
LIQUID WASTES
MEMBRANES
MINERAL INDUSTRY
MINES
NITRATES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OSMOSIS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION CONTROL
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
RECYCLING
SELENIUM COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SULFATES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
ULTRAFILTRATION
UNDERGROUND FACILITIES
URANIUM COMPOUNDS
URANYL COMPOUNDS
URANYL SULFATES
WASTE WATER
WASTES
WATER
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL
ZINC COMPOUNDS