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Title: Renormalization of composite operators in Yang-Mills theories using a general covariant gauge

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
;  [1]
  1. The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, 104 Davey Laboratory, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 (United States)

Essential to QCD applications of the operator product expansion, etc., is a knowledge of those operators that mix with gauge-invariant operators. A standard theorem asserts that the renormalization matrix is triangular: Gauge-invariant operators have alien'' gauge-variant operators among their counterterms, but, with a suitably chosen basis, the necessary alien operators have only themselves as counterterms. Moreover, the alien operators are supposed to vanish in physical matrix elements. A recent calculation by Hamberg and van Neerven apparently contradicts these results. By explicit calculations with the energy-momentum tensor, we show that the problems arise because of subtle infrared singularities that appear when gluonic matrix elements are taken on shell at zero momentum transfer.

OSTI ID:
7073177
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Vol. 50:6; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English