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Electronic and structural properties of Cu-Au alloys

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States)
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Institut fuer Technische Elektrochemie, Technical University of Vienna, Getreidemarkt 9/158, A-1060 Vienna (Austria)
  2. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)

The electronic and structural properties of random Cu-Au alloys have been determined using the (all-electron) fully relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker coherent potential approximation. The concentration was varied in steps of 10% (5% for the [ital A][sub 3][ital B] and [ital AB][sub 3] compositions) and total energy calculations were carried out to determine the corresponding equilibrium lattice constants. Just like the experimental data from which they differ at most by 1.5%, the calculated equilibrium lattice constants show a positive deviation from Vegard's law. The calculated heat of mixing agrees well with the existing experimental data. The equilibrium spectral properties of random Cu-Au alloys are discussed in terms of theoretical photoemission spectra and are compared to experimental data for Cu[sub 3]Au and pure Au. The structural properties of the compositional series are presented using lattice-constant- and concentration-dependent effective pair (and triplet) interactions up to fourth (tenth) -nearest neighbors and related quantities such as ordering energies and antiphase boundary energies. The ordering processes that govern the Cu[sub 3]Au and CuAu structure are discussed.

OSTI ID:
7072849
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States) Vol. 49:19; ISSN PRBMDO; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English