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Anyons, spin, and statistics in (2+1)-dimensional U(1)-scalar Chern-Simons gauge field theory

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
 [1];  [2]
  1. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik der Heidelberg Universitaet Philosphenweg 16, D-69120 Heidelberg (Germany) Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Salerno and INFN Sez. di Napoli, I-84081 Salerno (Italy)
  2. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik der Heidelberg Universitaet Philosophenweg 16, D-69120 Heidelberg (Germany)
We present a detailed analysis of the quantum field theory of a Chern-Simons field coupled minimally to massive charged bosonic matter. This analysis is carried out in the Coulomb and covariant gauges. Some aspects concerning the transformation law of the fields under Poincare transformations are clarified. Emphasis is placed on gauge-invariant operators. The order and disorder operators are constructed from their dual algebra. The order operator is shown to obey anyonic statistics. The correlator of the disorder operator is computed in the large boson-mass limit, and the corresponding cluster properties are discussed. In the absence of a symmetry-breaking Higgs potential, there is no evidence for the ground state being anyonic.
OSTI ID:
7069369
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States) Vol. 49:10; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English