sup 234 U/ sup 238 U and sup 230 Th/ sup 234 U activity ratios in the collidal phases of aquifers in lateritic weathered zones
- Lucas Heights Research Labs., Menai (Australia)
- Univ. of Wollongong (Australia)
A procedure was developed for comparing solute and colloid phases of groundwaters in contact with uranium ore bodies at Nabarlek and Koongarra in the Alligator Rivers region, Northern Territory, Australia. Single-pass ultrafiltration of large volumes with cut-offs of 18 nm and 1 {mu}m was used. Colloids were composed of Fe and Si species with sorbed U and U daughters. Uranium isotopes were mostly present as soluble species. Thorium was significantly associated with the colloids. The {sup 234}U/{sup 238}U activity ratios (ARs) were similar in solute and colloid phases close to the ore bodies but further down-gradient colloids were generally more depleted of {sup 234}U than the solute. The {sup 230}Th/{sup 234}U ARs rose from very low values for both solute and colloid phases close to the ore bodies through several orders of magnitude to much higher values further down-gradient. Colloid {sup 230}Th/{sup 234}U ARs were always significantly greater than solute ARs. Results were consistent with a systematic leaching of U from colloids going down-gradient and very little mobilization of ore body. {sup 230}Th relative to U. Ubiquitous complexes {sup 232}Th appeared to suppress the solubility of {sup 230}Th.
- OSTI ID:
- 7068867
- Journal Information:
- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; (USA), Journal Name: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; (USA) Vol. 52:11; ISSN GCACA; ISSN 0016-7037
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540330* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
AQUIFERS
AUSTRALASIA
AUSTRALIA
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMISTRY
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
DISSOLUTION
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
GEOCHEMISTRY
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GROUND WATER
HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
HEAVY NUCLEI
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
ISOTOPE RATIO
ISOTOPES
KOONGARRA DEPOSIT
LEACHING
MAGNESIUM 28 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
MASS TRANSFER
MINERAL RESOURCES
NABARLEK DEPOSIT
NEON 24 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
NORTHERN TERRITORY
NUCLEI
ORES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION
RESOURCES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLUBILITY
SOLUTES
THORIUM 230
THORIUM ISOTOPES
URANIUM 234
URANIUM 238
URANIUM DEPOSITS
URANIUM ISOTOPES
URANIUM ORES
WATER
WEATHERING
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES