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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Environmental Assessment : Squawfish Management Program : Final.

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/7066392· OSTI ID:7066392
Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) proposes to decrease the number of northern squawfish (Ptychocheilus oregonensis) in reservoirs in the Columbia River system. The goal of the Squawfish Management Program is to reduce losses of outmigrating juvenile salmon and steelhead (salmonids) to northern squawfish predation. The objective is to reduce the number of northern squawfish that feed on juvenile salmonids (smolts) by 10 to 20 percent to alter the age and size structure of the northern squawfish population. The hypothesis, based on computer modeling, indicates that sustained northern squawfish harvest (5 to 10 years) and the resultant population restructuring may reduce losses of juvenile salmonids to predation by up to 50 percent or more within 10 years. The proposed action would target northern squawfish 11 inches and longer, the size in which northern squawfish being preying significantly on juvenile salmonids. BPA proposes to fund three types of fisheries to harvest northern squawfish. BPA also proposes to fund monitoring activities of these fisheries to determine whether desired or other results occur. The three fisheries methods proposed are: (1) commercial Tribal fishing; (2) sport reward fishing; and (3) fishing from restricted areas of each dam ( dam angling''). These fisheries were tested in 1990 and 1991.
Research Organization:
USDOE Bonneville Power Administration, Portland, OR (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI ID:
7066392
Report Number(s):
DOE/BP-1827; DOE/EA--0512; ON: DE92017861
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English