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Title: Effect of neutron irradiation on sequential creep-fatigue interaction of /sup 18/Cr-/sup 11/Ni (DIN 1. 4948) stainless steel plate and welded joints at 823 K

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:7063822

Neutron fluence amounted to 10 to the 23rd power n.1/sq m (E>0.1 MeV). Creep exposures lasted up to 4100 h. Low cycle fatigue testing was carried out with a total strain range of 0.6% and a strain rate of 3* 1/1000/s. The data are required for design and safety analysis of permanent structures such as: reactor vessel and shield tank of the fast breeder reactor SNR-300. With increasing creep damage prior to fatigue the number of fatigue cycles to failure is decreasing. For parent metal the fatigue fraction of 0.5 is not exceeded, due to the early initiation of fatigue cracks at intergranular creep cracks. The creep cracks serving as starter cracks for fatigue in welds are formed in or near the root bead. With increasing fatigue damage prior to creep the times to rupture are increasing up to fatigue fractions of 0.5. After higher fatigue fractions the times to rupture rapidly decrease. In the irradiated condition the creep stresses needed to accumulate a certain amount of creep damage in a certain time are 50 MPa lower than in the unirradiated condition. For welded joints the amount is 30 MPa. Creep ductility after irradiation is decreased by a factor 5.

Research Organization:
Netherlands Energy Research Foundation, Petten
OSTI ID:
7063822
Report Number(s):
PB-80-170475
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English