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Three-body approach to pionic /sup 16/O

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)
Relativistic three-body calculations are presented for the real part of the ..pi..-/sup 16/O scattering length. The effects of the nucleon binding and the exclusion principle are studied in the framework of a covariant three-body model (pion, nucleon, and core) of the optical potential. The present theory is a natural generalization of the optical potential model of Celenza, Liu, and Shakin who consider only the single-triangle diagram, ignoring the nucleon rescattering. We find that the nucleon binding and the exclusion principle each have a large effect on the scattering length. However, the combined effect of both medium corrections is much smaller. Depending on the model for the ..pi..N t matrix, the single-triangle diagram alone accounts for 15% and 33% of the scattering length. With medium correction included, these numbers, are 25% and 40%, respectively. Finally, we determined the s wave strength parameter B/sub 0/ in a phenomenological rho/sup 2/ term.
Research Organization:
Natuurkundig Laboratorium der Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
OSTI ID:
7061042
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 26:2; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English