Soviet theater nuclear capabilities: the European nuclear balance in transition
This memorandum examined the changing strategic and theater nuclear environment; Soviet theater nuclear force improvements and doctrine; the implications of Soviet theater nuclear buildup for deterrence and the defense of Europe; and NATO's response. The author concludes that the changing balance of theater capabilities has resulted in a devaluation of deterrence, a decline in Western self-confidence, and an increase in NATO's vulnerabilities. The author also contends that if the Soviet Union is unwilling to negotiate a significant reduction intermediate-range nuclear forces that now pose a serious threat to the West, the NATO deployment of Pershing II and cruise missiles will not only help to restore balance to the NATO/Warsaw Pact nuclear equation, but will also enhance deterrence, reduce NATO's vulnerabilities, and thus, will contribute to crisis stability in Europe.
- Research Organization:
- Army War Coll., Carlisle Barracks, PA (USA). Strategic Studies Inst.
- OSTI ID:
- 7058497
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-138988/1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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