Application of positron annihilation in materials science
Owing to the ability of the positron to annihilate from a variety of defect-trapped states, positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) has been applied increasingly to the characterization and study of defects in materials in recent years. In metals particularly, it has been demonstrated that PAS can yield defect-specific information which, by itself or in conjunction with more traditional experimental techniques, has already made a significant impact upon the determination of atomic-defect properties and the monitoring and characterization of vacancy-like microstructure development, as occurs during post-irradiation annealing. The applications of PAS are now actively expanding to the study of more complex defect-related phenomena in irradiated or deformed metals and alloys, phase transformations and structural disorder, surfaces and near-surface defect characterization. A number of these applications in materials science are reviewed and discussed with respect to profitable future directions.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31-109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 7055566
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8409103-2; ON: DE84014733
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 5. Riso international symposium on metallurgy and materials science, Riso, Denmark, 1 Sep 1984; Other Information: Portions are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
POSITRONS
ANNIHILATION
MATERIALS
METALS
ANTILEPTONS
ANTIMATTER
ANTIPARTICLES
BASIC INTERACTIONS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ELEMENTS
FERMIONS
INTERACTIONS
LEPTONS
400103* - Radiometric & Radiochemical Procedures- (-1987)