Theory of angular-correlation experiments in electron scattering, including fine structure
Journal Article
·
· Phys. Rev. A; (United States)
A theory of electron-impact excitation of atoms in which fine structure is included as a perturbation is presented in detail. Hyperfine structure is included in the target atom but neglected in the electron-atom interaction. Expressions for electron-photon angular-correlation parameters and scattering cross sections are derived in terms of products of complex scattering amplitudes, with emphasis on electron-sodium excitation. Examples are given in which zero-field quantum beats may be observed in electron-photon angular-correlation and differential-cross-section measurements. Some of the interference terms are only observable in angular-correlation experiments. Examples are also given of partial cross sections for electron-impact excitation of state-to-state hyperfine levels in terms of direct- and exchange-scattering amplitudes plus additional terms due to the inclusion of fine-structure effects. The expressions given allow a comparison between the various possible scattering experiments.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019
- OSTI ID:
- 7051094
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. A; (United States) Vol. 29:4; ISSN PLRAA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
640304* -- Atomic
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ALKALI METALS
AMPLITUDES
ANGULAR CORRELATION
ATOM COLLISIONS
COLLISIONS
CORRELATIONS
COUPLING
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON-ATOM COLLISIONS
ELEMENTS
EMISSION
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
FINE STRUCTURE
INELASTIC SCATTERING
INTERMEDIATE COUPLING
L-S COUPLING
METALS
PHOTON EMISSION
SCATTERING
SCATTERING AMPLITUDES
SODIUM
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ALKALI METALS
AMPLITUDES
ANGULAR CORRELATION
ATOM COLLISIONS
COLLISIONS
CORRELATIONS
COUPLING
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON-ATOM COLLISIONS
ELEMENTS
EMISSION
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
FINE STRUCTURE
INELASTIC SCATTERING
INTERMEDIATE COUPLING
L-S COUPLING
METALS
PHOTON EMISSION
SCATTERING
SCATTERING AMPLITUDES
SODIUM