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An /sup 18/O tracer study on the growth mechanism of alumina scales on NiAl and NiAlY alloys

Journal Article · · Oxid. Met.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00659341· OSTI ID:7046616
The effect of Y additions on the oxidation mechanism of NiAl at 1270 K has been investigated. Mass transport in the alumina scale was examined with /sup 18/O tracers. Proton activation analysis (/sup 18/O(p, ..cap alpha..)/sup 15/N) and SIMS were used to measure the /sup 18/O distribution in the scale. On pure NiAl and low-doped (0.07% Y) NiAl mainly outward scale growth was observed. Addition of 0.5% Y induces oxide formation at both interfaces of the scale. Larger quantities of Y added to the alloy (> 0.5%) do not dissolve completely in the NiAl, but form Y-rich segregates. Internal oxidation of these intergranular segregates was observed. The relation between the modification of the scale-growth mechanism and the improved adherence of the scale to the alloy due to the addition of Y is discussed.
Research Organization:
State Univ. Utrecht, Utrecht
OSTI ID:
7046616
Journal Information:
Oxid. Met.; (United States), Journal Name: Oxid. Met.; (United States) Vol. 26:5-6; ISSN OXMEA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English