Microalgae are possible source of biodiesel'' fuel

Journal Article · Mon Apr 04 00:00:00 EDT 1994 · Chemical and Engineering News; (United States)

OSTI ID:7040282

Baum, R

Researchers interested in developing renewable energy resources are investigating the use of single-celled algae--microalgae--as a potential source of lipids that could be converted into a diesel fuel substitute known as biodiesel. Progress in this effort was described at a symposium on photobiological and photochemical formation of fuels and chemicals sponsored by the Biotechnology Secretariat. The aim of NREL's Biodiesel from Aquatic Species Project is to develop the technology for large-scale production of oil-rich microalgae as well as methods to convert the microalgal lipids into liquid fuels needed for industry and transportation. A major goal is to use genetic engineering techniques to control the lipid production of microalgae. By manipulating culture conditions, researchers already can increase the lipid content of the microalgae cell from the 5 to 20% found in nature to more than 60% in the laboratory and more than 40% in outdoor culture.

• OSTI ID: 7040282
• Journal Information: Chemical and Engineering News; (United States), Journal Name: Chemical and Engineering News; (United States) Vol. 72:14; ISSN 0009-2347; ISSN CENEAR
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

09 BIOMASS FUELS
090900* -- Biomass Fuels-- Processing-- (1990-)
550400 -- Genetics
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ALGAE
AQUACULTURE
BIOSYNTHESIS
BIOTECHNOLOGY
DIESEL FUELS
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GAS OILS
GENETIC ENGINEERING
LIPIDS
LIQUID FUELS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PLANTS
PRODUCTIVITY
SYNTHESIS