Evidence for cAMP as a mediator of gonadotropin secretion from male pituitaries
The purpose of this study was to use sodium flufenamate, a compound that inhibits gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-stimulated adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) production in the pituitary, to evaluate the potential role of cAMP as a mediator of GnRH-stimulated gonadotropin secretion from male pituitaries. Quartered male pituitaries were perifused at 37/sup 0/C and sequential effluent fractions collected every 10 min. Infusions of GnRH resulted in a twofold increase in luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion. Cycloheximide, 5 ..mu..M, completely inhibited the GnRH-stimulated LH and FSH secretion. Infusions of 0.1 mM flufenamate had similar effects on gonadotropin secretion as cycloheximide, whereas the administration of 5 mM dibutyryl cAMP in combination with GnRH and flufenamate restored the secretory responses of both hormones. The flufenamate-inhibited GnRH stimulated LH and FSH release, which was restored by DBcAMP and appeared to be protein synthesis dependent and specific for cAMP.These results suggest an indirect role for cAMP as a mediator of gonadotropin secretion from male pituitaries. However, in contrast to female pituitaries, the secretion of these hormones form male pituitaries is completely dependent on cAMP and de novo protein synthesis.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton (Canada)
- OSTI ID:
- 7038928
- Journal Information:
- Am. J. Physiol.; (United States), Vol. 253:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AMP
BIOCHEMISTRY
GONADOTROPINS
RADIOIMMUNOASSAY
SECRETION
PROTEINS
BIOSYNTHESIS
FSH
LH
MALES
PITUITARY GLAND
RATS
ANIMALS
BODY
CHEMISTRY
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
GLANDS
HORMONES
IMMUNOASSAY
IMMUNOLOGY
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
MAMMALS
NUCLEOTIDES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PEPTIDE HORMONES
PITUITARY HORMONES
RADIOASSAY
RADIOIMMUNOLOGY
RODENTS
SYNTHESIS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
VERTEBRATES
550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques