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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Experiences in controlling microbially - induced corrosion

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7034759
The effects of microbial growth in cooling water systems on corrosion of metal surfaces are well documented. The mechanism of biofilm formation and the differentiation of sessile versus planktonic microorganisms are now generally understood. Water treatment biocide programs, whether oxidizing or nonoxidizing types, have met with mixed success in controlling microbially induced corrosion (MIC). The factors which contribute to successful microbial control are many and often subtle variations can affect the outcome. Techniques for monitoring and measuring biofilm formation, though available, are still not commonplace in the industry. Very often, determinations are made based on the organisms in the bulk water phase, though less indicative than fouling monitors of the microbial problem which may plague the system. The two case histories reviewed in this paper discuss methods of detecting, controlling and correcting MIC. Though the detecting and control procedures may not be ''state-of-the-art'', the reader can appreciate this ''real world'' approach to microbial control. In one case history, a simple change in chlorination feed significantly influenced the rate of corrosion. In another, due to process contaminants, chlorine dioxide replaced chlorine as the oxidizer necessary to control biofilm formation in that environment.
OSTI ID:
7034759
Report Number(s):
CONF-870314-
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English