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Immunochemical studies of early alpha chain crosslinking in human fibrin

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:7027153
Immunochemical studies were conducted to characterize the earliest covalent ..cap alpha.. chain associations catalyzed by Factor XIII/sub a/ during in vitro fibrin formation. Preparations of purified fibrinogen and Factor XIII were incubated under crosslinking conditions for increasing periods of time and the resulting fibrins subjected to immunoblotting using the characterized monoclonal antibodies, F-103 (anti-A..cap alpha.. number259-276) and F-102 /anti-A..cap alpha.. number540-554). Data obtained for the incorporation of monomeric ..cap alpha.. chains into higher molecular weight immunoreactive species indicate that ..cap alpha.. chain crosslinking begins within the first ten minutes of clotting. Early crosslinked ..cap alpha.. chain species that formed within thirty minutes of in vitro crosslinking were isolated from preparations of reduced, /sup 3/H-S-carboxymethylated fibrin by Sepharose CL-4B gel filtration. Cyanogen bromide treatment of this material resulted in the release of crosslinked and non-crosslinked fragments which could be separated from one another by Sephadex G-150 gel filtration. Derivatives of interest were identified in the column effluent by immunoblotting with F-103 and F-102 and by radioimmunoassays in which polyclonal antisera that detect the known (A) ..cap alpha.. chain crosslinking regions, number241-476 (CNRr VIII) and number518-584 (CNBr X), were employed.
Research Organization:
Columbia Univ., New York (USA)
OSTI ID:
7027153
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English