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A nonlinear elliptic system arising in electron density theory

Journal Article · · Communications in Partial Differential Equations; (United States)
OSTI ID:7018074
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Universite de Besancon, Cedex (France)
  2. MSRI, Berkeley, CA (United States) Tulane Univ., New Orleans, LA (United States) Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge (United States)
  3. MSRI, Berkeley, CA (United States) Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States)
Of concern is the nonlinear system -[Delta]u[sub 1] + c[sub 1] (u[sub 1] - [lambda][sub 1])[sub +][sup 3/2] + c[sub 2] (u[sub 2] - [lambda][sub 2])[sub +][sup 3/2] = f[sub 1], -[Delta]u[sub 2] + c[sub 3] (u[sub 1] - [lambda][sub 1])[sub +][sup 3/2] c[sub 4] (u[sub 2] - [lambda][sub 2])[sub +][sup 3/2] = f[sub 2], in R[sup 3]. Here [lambda][sub i], c[sub j] are given positive constants. Such a system arises in spin polarized ground state electron density theory. The parameters [lambda][sub 1], [lambda][sub 2] should be such that N[sub 1] = c[sub 5] [integral] [sub R[sup 3]] (u[sub 1] - [lambda][sub 1])[sub +][sup 3/2] dx, N[sub 2] = c[sub 6] [integral][sub R[sup 3]] (a[sub 2] - [lambda][sub 2])[sub +][sup 3/2] dx where N[sub 1], N[sub 2] are given positive numbers satisfying N[sub 1] + N[sub 2] [le] Z + 1 where Z is some given positive number. (Here N[sub 1], N[sub 2], Z are, respectively, the number of spin up electrons, spin down electrons, and protons in the system). We establish existence for this problem. Uniqueness remains open. 7 refs.
OSTI ID:
7018074
Journal Information:
Communications in Partial Differential Equations; (United States), Journal Name: Communications in Partial Differential Equations; (United States) Vol. 17:11-12; ISSN 0360-5302; ISSN CPDIDZ
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English