Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Competition among autoionization, predissociation, and ion-pair formation in molecular hydrogen

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10126843· OSTI ID:7013590

We have investigated autoionization, predissociation, and ion-pair formation highly excited states of molecular hydrogen by using double-resonance excitation via the E,F ¹Σg⁺, v=6 level. The energetic threshold for ion-pair formation occurs just below the H₂⁺ X ²Σg⁺, v⁺=9 ionization threshold. The spectrum in this region was studied by using conventional and constant-ionic-state photoelectron spectroscopy, by monitoring the H⁻ production, and by detecting dissociation products by ionization with a third laser. The decay dynamics in this region are extremely rich, because the excited levels may decay by rotational and vibrational autoionization, by predissociation to neutral H + H* (n=2,3,4), by predissociation to the ion pair H⁺ + H⁻, and by fluorescence. In addition, the dissociative potential curve of the 2pσu3sσg ¹Σu⁺ doubly excited electronic state crosses the H₂⁺ X ²Σg⁺ potential curve in the same energy ion, and the electronic autoionization of this state is found to significantly influence these decay processes.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Environment, Health, Safety and Security
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
7013590
Report Number(s):
ANL/ER/CP-78668; CONF-930159--7; ON: DE93006759
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English