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Title: Dutch Disease model of a natural resource export boom: coal in Columbia

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:7010098

This dissertation examines the economic adjustments of a natural resource export boom in a developing country using a Dutch Disease approach. It surveys the existing literature on general-equilibrium Dutch Disease models. In addition, intermediate goods are introduced, and the changes this brings in Dutch Disease adjustment of an export boom are explored. The Colombian coffee and drug booms of the 1970s are analyzed using a Dutch Disease framework. Econometric estimations of several key Dutch Disease variables are conducted. Furthermore, Colombia's policy response to the coffee and drug booms is examined as a means to identify appropriate policy responses for developing countries in the event of an export boom. This study explicitly integrates many of the socio-economic characteristics and policy problems peculiar to developing countries with Dutch Disease analysis of a boom. This integration is extended by examining how a booming export such as Cerrejon coal may affect factor incomes and sectoral allocations in Colombia. Finally, Colombia's policy options are explored given the introduction of Colombia's newest booming export (Cerrejon Coal), along with some concluding thoughts about Dutch Disease adjustment, natural resource export booms and developing countries.

Research Organization:
Utah Univ., Salt Lake City (USA)
OSTI ID:
7010098
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English