Low temperature physical properties of superconductive zirconium-based and magnetic cobalt-manganese-boron amorphous alloys
Thesis/Dissertation
·
OSTI ID:7008857
The author studies two amorphous metallic alloy groups (1) Zr-based superconducting alloys that included Fe/sub 100-x/Zr/sub x/ with x = 80, 75, 70, 65, 60, 35, and 10, and Ni/sub 100-x/Zr/sub x/ with x = 75, 65, 66, and 35. He measured the low temperature specific heat C/sub p/ (from 0.7 to 40 K) for all samples, the relative electrical resistivity rho/rho/sub 4.2/ or rho/rho/sub 300/ (from 1.5 K to 300K) for Fe/sub 90/Zr/sub 10/ and for the Ni-Zr alloy series, and the low-field a.c. magnetic susceptibility chi for the Fe-Zr alloys series; (2) magnetic (Co/sub 100-x/Mn/sub x/)/sub 100-y/B/sub y/ alloys with y = 11, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 33, x = 9lt. slash0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50. These are all stable amorphous alloys of Co-Mn-B. He also measured the low-field a.c. magnetic susceptibility chi (from 1.8 K to 300K), the low temperature specific heat C/sub p/ (from 0.8 K to 40 K), and the relative electrical resistivity rho/rho/sub 300/ (from 1.5 K to 300 K). It was found, for the first time, that the critical concentration for the onset of superconductivity in the Fe/sub 100-x/Zr/sub x/ amorphous (melt-spun) alloys is x greater than or equal to 68 +/- 2, and in the Ni/sub 100-x/Zr/sub x/ amorphous alloys it is x greater than or equal to 37 +/- 2. Comparison of low temperature specific heat measurements for Fe-Zr and Ni-Zr with available results for Cu-Zr alloys shows that the composition trends of N/sub 0/(E/sub F/) are consistent with recent theoretical models and photoemission results.
- Research Organization:
- Delaware Univ., Newark (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 7008857
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
ALLOYS
BORON ALLOYS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COBALT ALLOYS
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
IRON ALLOYS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
NICKEL ALLOYS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SPECIFIC HEAT
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
ALLOYS
BORON ALLOYS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COBALT ALLOYS
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
IRON ALLOYS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
NICKEL ALLOYS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SPECIFIC HEAT
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS