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Exploratory study of nucleon-nucleon scattering lengths in lattice QCD

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Yukawa Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606 (Japan) National Laboratory for High Energy Physics (KEK), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 (Japan) Faculty of Engineering, Yamanashi University, Kofu 404 (Japan) Institute of Physics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 (Japan)
An exploratory study is made of the nucleon-nucleon [ital s]-wave scattering lengths in quenched lattice QCD with the Wilson quark action. The [pi]-[ital N] and [pi]-[pi] scattering lengths are also calculated for comparison. The calculations are made with heavy quarks corresponding to [ital m][sub [pi]]/[ital m][sub [rho]][approx]0.73--0.95. The results show that the [ital N]-[ital N] system has an attractive force in both spin-singlet and triplet channels, with their scattering lengths significantly larger than those for the [pi]-[ital N] and [pi]-[pi] cases, a trend which is qualitatively consistent with the experiment. Problems toward a more realistic calculation for light quarks are discussed.
OSTI ID:
7006308
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (United States) Vol. 73:16; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English