Kinematics of delta. -->. cap alpha. and. cap alpha. -->. delta martensitic transformation in plutonium alloys
Journal Article
·
· Acta Metall.; (United States)
Determination of invariant-plane-strain crystallographic solutions for martensitic transformation between the f.c.c. delta and monoclinic ..cap alpha.. phases in plutonium alloys, using three possible lattice correspondences and 53 possible lattice-invariant shear systems, identifies the most probable delta-..cap alpha.. lattice correspondence. The operative lattice-invariant shear systems are predicted by comparison of both shape strain magnitudes and computed interfacial energies. For the delta -- ..cap alpha.. transformation, twinning on (001)(100)/sub chi/ is favored, giving a (0.817, 0.538, 0.208)/sub delta/ habit and a (0.947, 0.269, 0.174/sub delta/) shape strain of magnitude m/sub 1/ = 0.324. The ..cap alpha.. ..-->.. delta transformation favors slip on (111)(101)/sub delta/ giving a (0.255, 0.844, 0.471)/sub chi/ habit and (0.822, 0.446, 0355)/sub chi/ shape strain of magnitude m/sub 1/ = 0.417. Consideration of the independence of crystallographic solutions as deformation modes indicates that deformation of the monoclinic ..cap alpha.. phase via ..cap alpha.. ..-->.. delta transformation plasticity will require the operation of more than one lattice correspondence, and will likely require additional deformation mechanisms to provide a sufficient number of independent deformation systems to accommodate an arbitrary shape deformation.
- Research Organization:
- Chemistry and Materials Science Dept., Lawrence Livermore National Lab., Livermore, CA (US)
- OSTI ID:
- 7006206
- Journal Information:
- Acta Metall.; (United States), Journal Name: Acta Metall.; (United States) Vol. 34:10; ISSN AMETA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360102* -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103 -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
ACTINIDE ALLOYS
ALLOYS
CARBON ADDITIONS
CRYSTAL LATTICES
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CRYSTAL-PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
CUBIC LATTICES
DEFORMATION
FCC LATTICES
IRON ALLOYS
MARTENSITE
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MONOCLINIC LATTICES
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PLASTICITY
PLUTONIUM ALLOYS
SLIP
360102* -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103 -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
ACTINIDE ALLOYS
ALLOYS
CARBON ADDITIONS
CRYSTAL LATTICES
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CRYSTAL-PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
CUBIC LATTICES
DEFORMATION
FCC LATTICES
IRON ALLOYS
MARTENSITE
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MONOCLINIC LATTICES
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PLASTICITY
PLUTONIUM ALLOYS
SLIP