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Applications of the superconducting vortex-flow transistor

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:7003578
This thesis is concerned with the application of the superconducting vortex-flow transistor (VFT) in high-frequency amplifiers. A simple analytical model for the VFT is presented. The validity of this model is tested with computer simulations. A small-signal equivalent circuit for the VFT is also presented. Because of the low impedance levels and low power levels of the VFT, a distributed-amplifier structure is introduced that solves these problems. Simple design guidelines for the distributed amplifier are discussed, and the validity of these guidelines is demonstrated with a computer simulation. Next, the VFT circuit characteristics are investigated, and their optimization with the distributed-amplifier application goal in mind is discussed. The experimental investigation of the DC properties of the VFT has led to the development of a new VFT design that features a shortened control line. This design maximizes the transresistance while minimizing the output resistance, feed through capacitance, and input inductance of the VFT. The high-frequency properties of the transresistance and feed through capacitance of the VFT are reported. A distributed amplifier design based on the experimental measurements is presented. This design predicts that a VFT distributed amplifier could be built that would provide 8 dB of useful gain into a 5-ohm load to frequencies near 100 GHz.
Research Organization:
Wisconsin Univ., Madison (USA)
OSTI ID:
7003578
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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